What happens if you take 5 aspirin

IV fluids, particularly 5 percent dextrose with sodium bicarbonate added, can help reduce the level of acidity in the blood and urine. This helps the body release more aspirin quickly. Sometimes, a doctor will add potassium to the fluids. This is because low potassium can cause more problems in the body. On rare occasions, a person may require intubation a breathing tube to support the airway and ventilation during treatment. According to the American College of Emergency Physicians , the chance of death in aspirin overdose is 1 percent.

Additionally, 16 percent of people who overdose on aspirin have lasting side effects. Always carefully read medication labels to determine whether they contain aspirin. Ask your doctor how much aspirin is a safe amount if you have chronic health conditions, such as kidney failure. Medications should always be stored out of reach of children. Salicylate sensitivity is associated with a variety of symptoms, making it hard to identify.

This article explains its causes, symptoms and foods to…. Aspirin is a very common medication taken for pain relief, inflammation, and heart health. But what happens when you have aspirin and alcohol together? To avoid the side effects and possible toxicity of medications, you might turn to natural painkillers instead.

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Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs work against pain by preventing prostaglandins from being made. Prostaglandins are chemical messengers the body produces which cause inflammation, pain, fever and swelling. Aspirin stops pain-producing prostaglandins being made by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase COX , which is involved in their production. Another important effect of aspirin is to help prevent blood clots from forming in arteries.

This anti-clotting effect of aspirin is achieved by reducing the stickiness of platelets in the blood, which impairs their ability to clump together and form a clot. Aspirin can be used for the occasional treatment of mild to moderate pain and fever. It can be used as a painkiller for conditions such as headaches and migraines, period pain, toothache, cold and flu symptoms and joint and muscle pains. Aspirin should not be given to children younger than 16 years, especially if the child also has symptoms of influenza or chickenpox or has fever.

A dose of aspirin is used by doctors as part of the initial emergency treatment for a heart attack. The doctor may recommend that for the first 12 months, you take a combination aspirin and clopidogrel tablet.

Daily low-dose aspirin can also be taken to prevent stroke and transient ischaemic attacks TIAs, or mini-strokes in people who have had a previous stroke or TIA. But the recommendations are different for people who have never had a heart attack or stroke. Current Australian guidelines do NOT recommend the use of daily low-dose aspirin to prevent cardiovascular disease in people with no past history of heart attack or stroke, including those thought to be at high risk.

This is because the risk of side effects outweighs the benefits for these people. If someone has known coronary heart disease including angina , then low-dose aspirin every day may be recommended to reduce the risk of heart attack.

Only take low-dose aspirin daily on the instructions of your doctor. You should always discuss with your doctor the risks and benefits of any medicines before taking them.

The main side effects of aspirin happen when it irritates the stomach, causing heartburn, nausea or vomiting. Bleeding from the stomach or gut is one of the most serious side effects of aspirin. For this reason, people with stomach or duodenal ulcers are usually advised not to take aspirin. If you experience black tarry stools, or vomit blood or what looks like coffee grounds, contact your doctor immediately.

Aspirin can cause an allergic reaction in some people, resulting in skin rash, hives, wheezing and difficulty breathing. The reaction usually happens within an hour of taking the aspirin. You should get immediate medical help if this happens to you or someone else.

Aspirin is usually taken by mouth. In Australia, there are different formulations of aspirin available including soluble tablets, chewable tablets, tablets and capsules.

Aspirin is also available in combination products with other medicines, e. When you are taking aspirin for fever, or the temporary relief of pain and inflammation, such as for headaches and period pain, the tablet strength is mg or mg.

The usual daily dose to prevent blood clots from forming in the arteries is one mg tablet. Taking a larger dose than this will not protect you more, but will increase your risk of side effects. You should take aspirin in the dose that is recommended for you and follow the instructions for use.

Some types of aspirin should be taken with food to lessen stomach upset. As mentioned, daily low-dose aspirin is taken by many people with heart or blood vessel disease to reduce the risk of them having a heart attack or stroke. It does this by reducing the stickiness of platelets, which reduces the risk of blood clots forming in the arteries, which could lead to a heart attack or stroke. Enteric-coated aspirin resists being dissolved in the stomach like regular aspirin and passes to the small intestine, where it is dissolved and enters the bloodstream.

This is supposed to help prevent the unwanted possible side effect of gastrointestinal bleeding and stomach ulcers. Always talk to your doctor before stopping any regular medicines.

Low-dose aspirin may also be recommended for the prevention of pre-eclampsia in pregnancy, in women at increased risk. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking aspirin, especially if you are taking any other regular medicines. Taking aspirin when you are already taking other medicines to prevent clotting, such as warfarin, clopidogrel or heparin, can greatly increase your risk of bleeding.

The same applies if you are taking any of the newer anticoagulants — apixaban, dabigatran and rivaroxaban. People taking regular aspirin may need to stop taking aspirin days before having any surgery or dental work to reduce the risk of bleeding. If you forget doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you. You could also ask your pharmacist for advice on other ways to remember to take your medicine. The amount of aspirin that can lead to overdose varies from person to person.

Get someone else to drive you or call for an ambulance. Take the aspirin packet or leaflet inside it, plus any remaining medicine, with you. Like all medicines, aspirin can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if the side effects bother you or don't go away:. It happens rarely, but some people have serious side effects after taking low-dose aspirin.

In rare cases, it's possible to have a serious allergic reaction to aspirin. It's generally safe to take low-dose aspirin during pregnancy, as long as your doctor has said it's OK.

For more information about how low-dose aspirin can affect you and your baby during pregnancy, read this leaflet on the Best Use of Medicines in Pregnancy BUMPS website. But your doctor may suggest that you take low-dose aspirin while you're breastfeeding if they think the benefits of the medicine outweigh the possible harm.

Tell your doctor if you're taking these medicines before you start taking aspirin :. It's safe to take paracetamol with low-dose aspirin. However, do not take ibuprofen at the same time as low-dose aspirin without talking to your doctor. Aspirin and ibuprofen both belong to the same group of medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs. If you take them together, it can increase your chances of side effects like stomach irritation.

Aspirin may not mix well with quite a lot of complementary and herbal medicines. Aspirin could change the way they work and increase your chances of side effects. For safety, speak to your pharmacist or doctor before taking any herbal or alternative remedies with aspirin. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements. Aspirin slows the blood's clotting action by making platelets less sticky.

Platelets are blood cells that stick together and block cuts and breaks in blood vessels, so they're important in normal health. But in people at risk of heart attacks and stroke, platelets can stick together inside already narrowed blood vessels to form a clot.

The clot can stop blood flowing to the heart or brain and cause a heart attack or stroke. If you take it every day, low-dose aspirin stops platelets clumping together to form unwanted blood clots - and prevents heart attacks and stroke. You may not notice any difference in how you feel after you start taking low-dose aspirin.

This doesn't mean that the medicine isn't working. Carry on taking daily low-dose aspirin even if you feel well, as you'll still be getting the benefits. You'll usually need to take low-dose aspirin for the rest of your life. Low-dose aspirin is generally safe to take for a long time. In fact, it works best if you take it for many months and years.

Occasionally, low-dose aspirin can cause an ulcer in your stomach or gut if you take it for a long time. If you're at risk of getting a stomach ulcer , your doctor may prescribe a medicine to help protect your stomach. But drinking too much alcohol while you're taking aspirin can irritate your stomach. Low-dose aspirin can occasionally cause ulcers in your stomach or gut, especially if you take it for many years.

If you're at risk of getting a stomach ulcer, your doctor can prescribe a medicine to help protect your stomach. But don't take ibuprofen at the same time as low-dose aspirin without talking to your doctor. There's no firm evidence to suggest that taking aspirin will reduce fertility in either men or women. But speak to a pharmacist or your doctor before taking it if you're trying to get pregnant.

Aspirin doesn't affect any type of contraception, including the combined pill and emergency contraception. If you can't take low-dose aspirin, you may be able to take another blood thinning medicine, such as clopidogrel, instead.

Like aspirin, these medicines prevent blood clots from forming and reduce the chances of heart attack and stroke in people at high risk of them. If you have had a heart attack or stroke, or you're at high risk of either, studies have shown that the benefits of taking daily low-dose aspirin far outweigh the risk of side effects. But if you don't have heart disease and aren't considered to be at high risk of developing it, the risk of side effects particularly the risk of bleeding outweighs the benefit of preventing blood clots.

If you have been advised by a doctor to take daily low-dose aspirin, you can also boost your health by making some key lifestyle changes. Page last reviewed: 15 November Next review due: 15 November Low-dose aspirin On this page About low-dose aspirin Key facts Who can and cannot take low-dose aspirin How and when to take it Side effects How to cope with side effects Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions. About low-dose aspirin Daily low-dose aspirin is a blood thinning medicine.

Only take daily low-dose aspirin if your doctor recommends it. Help us improve our website Can you answer a quick question about your visit today? Daily low-dose aspirin makes the blood less sticky and helps to prevent heart attacks and stroke.

It's usual to take a dose of 75mg once a day. Sometimes doses may be higher. It's best to take low-dose aspirin with food so it doesn't upset your stomach.